Dog Grooming Basics:
Dog Bathing - Most dogs should be bathed monthly, but dog bathing as often as once a week is usually not considered harmful. Always use a shampoo that is formulated specifically for pets. Depending on the condition of your dog’s skin and coat, your veterinarian may recommend a specific shampoo. If this is the case, be sure to bath your dog following your veterinarian’s instructions.
Dog Haircuts - Typically, dogs like poodles or shah tzus which have continuously growing hair need their hair cut every 2-4 weeks depending on the dog breed and the style of the cut. It is best to let a professional dog groomer handle this, although many dog owners are able to learn some basic maintenance routines.
Dog Hair Brushing - Most dogs like to be brushed, and sessions will strengthen the bond with your dog while promoting a healthy coat. A dog’s minimum brushing needs depend on hair type. Regardless of hair type, dogs can be brushed daily. More frequent brushing during shedding season helps prevent hair build-up and excess shedding. Here are some basic guideline to follow:
• Long-haired dogs need daily brushing to prevent matted and tangled hair.
• Medium length-haired dogs are prone to matting and tangles and should be brushed at least weekly.
• Short-haired dogs can go up to a month between brushing.
Dog Nail Trimming - Most dogs need monthly nail trims, but your dog needs may differ depending on the rate of growth. Dogs will develop an aversion to nail trimming once they experience pain from it. The best way to avoid this is to exercise caution and learn to trim nails correctly. Ideally, a veterinary technician, vet, or dog groomer should teach you how to trim your dog’s nails.
Dog Ear Care - Dogs with floppy ears or long hair tend to have ear problems because the ear canal simply does not have as much air exposure. If your dog has excess debris or an odor in his ears, your veterinarian will likely prescribe special ear cleaners and medications.